21-2213 Amending City Code Pertaining to Towing on Private Property ORDINANCE NO. 21-2213
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LONGWOOD, FLORIDA,AMENDING §
86-114, ARTICLE III, CHAPTER 86 (TOWING OF VEHICLES) OF THE
LONGWOOD CITY CODE OF ORDINANCES AS SUCH PERTAINS TO
NOTICE OF NON-CONSENSUAL TOWING ON PRIVATE PROPERTY;
PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS, CODIFICATION, SEVERABILITY, AND AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Longwood (the "City") is vested with home rule authority
pursuant to Article VII, Section 2 of the Constitution of the State of Florida and Chapter 166,
Florida Statutes, to enact ordinances; and
WHEREAS, the City has previously enacted Article III of Chapter 86' governing and
regulating the towing of vehicles within the City of Longwood; and
WHEREAS, the Florida Legislature enacted Chapter 2020-174, Laws of Florida, which
amended § 715.07(5), Florida Statutes, adjusted the requirements for signage and notice that
must be posted on private property to allow for non-consensual towing of vehicles from such
property; and
WHEREAS, the City desires to render its regulations governing such signage and notice
consistent with current Florida statutory requirements; and
WHEREAS, this ordinance will provide for consistency with the changes made in Chapter
2020-174, Laws of Florida, and make minor adjustments to the current language of the City's
ordinance as such pertains to notice of non-consensual towing; and
WHEREAS, the City finds that this ordinance will promote, protect and improve the
health, safety and welfare of its citizens, consistent with the authority of and limitations on the
City pursuant to the Constitution of the State of Florida and the Florida Statutes.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
LONGWOOD,FLORIDA,AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The following § 86-114 of Article III of Chapter 86, Longwood City Code, is
amended as follows (Words that are stricken o;t are deletions; words underlined are additions;
and non-referenced sections shall remain unchanged):
Chapter 86 TRAFFIC AND MOTOR VEHICLES-ARTICLE III.TOWING OF VEHICLES
***
Sec. 86-114. Prerequisites to private property towing.
(a) Prior to the private property towing of any vehicle, the property owner of the
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real property and the towing service shall have executed a written agreement
which shall at a minimum contain the following provisions:
(1) The legal name, physical address, and telephone number of the towing
service and the property owner requesting the towing services;
(2) The property address and location and description of the parking lot or
spaces from which the vehicle(s) will be towed;
(3) The duration of the agreement. No agreement under this section shall
have a term longer than three years. In the absence of a termination date,
the agreement shall expire two years from the date it was received by the
Longwood Police Department;
(4) The time of day that such towing is authorized;
(5) The days of the week that such towing is authorized;
(6) Exceptions to the above,such as partial days, specific hours or certain days
or events;
(7) An enumerated list of all fees to be charged to either the property owner
or vehicle owner/operator, which shall not exceed the amounts stated in
section 86-117 of this chapter;
(8) The address and description of the location where the vehicle will be
towed or stored;
(9) The exact wording of each sign and a description of the location of each
sign on the property which shall conform to F.S. §§ 713.78 and 715.07 and
this chapter; and
(10) The signature of both the property owner and the owner of the
towing service or its authorized representative, certifying that each has
read and is in compliance with the provisions of F.S. §§ 713.78 and 715.07,
and the provisions of this chapter.
The above requirement of a written agreement shall not apply to the removal of
vehicles from property appurtenant to and obviously part of a single-family
residence or where the vehicle is parked in such a way as to obstruct access to
private entrances, exits, drives or loading areas.
(b) Prior to the trespass/private property towing of any vehicle, two executed
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agreements described in subsection (a) above, and the city occupational
license and/or business tax receipt (once annually) shall be filed in person by
the towing service or its authorized representative at the city police
department records department. Said agreements shall be nontransferable. If
the ownership of either the towing service or the property changes, is
amended,or modified,a new written agreement meeting the requirements of
this section must be filed at the city police department prior to any
trespass/private property towing from the subject property. The towing
service shall be responsible for advising the city police department within two
business days of any changes, amendments, or modifications to,or rescissions
of, these agreements. Towing services are prohibited from engaging in
trespass/private property towing until the towing service has filed a
completed and executed agreement at the city police department.
(c) It shall be unlawful for any towing service to tow or drop tow a vehicle located
within the city unless the towing service has filed and has on record at the city
police department a complete copy of the current rates charged for the towing
and storage of vehicles. Rate sheets filed with city police department must
comply with the rates permitted by the article. The rate sheet, and
occupational license and/or business tax receipt, must be filed at city police
department annually by the towing service representative.
(d) It is prohibited for a person to pay or accept money or other valuable
consideration for the privilege of towing or removing vehicles from a particular
location.
(e) Any property owner or lessee, or person authorized by the property owner or
lessee, prior to towing or removing any vehicle from private property without
the consent of the owner/operator or other legally authorized person in
control of that vehicle, must post a notice meeting the following requirements:
(1) The notice must be prominently placed at each driveway access or curb cut
allowing vehicular access to the property within 10 feet from the road, as
the term "road" is defined in § 334.03(22) from either the public right of
way or - djoining r gate r erty nd wi+hin five feet from the public
i
right „f,. ay li„e „r private property line. If there are no curbs or access
barriers, the signs must be posted not less than one sign for each 25 feet
of lot frontage.
(2) The notice must clearly indicate, in not fewer than twe 2-inch high, light-
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reflective letters on a contrasting background, that unauthorized vehicles
will be towed away at the owner's expense. The words "Tow-Away Zone"
must be included on the notice in not fewer than four 4-inch high letters
per Florida Statute. The words"Strictly Enforced" must be included on the
notice in twe 2-inch high letters. If it is a 24 hour enforcement, the words
"Strictly Enforced 24 Hours 7 Days a Week" must be included on the notice
in 11/2-inch high letters. The notice must also include in 1/2-inch high letters
the following statement: Chapter 86, article III, Longwood City Code and
F.S. § 715.07. The name and current telephone number of the person or
firm towing&crvice or removing the vehicles must also be included on the
sign per Florida Statute. This additional notice may be placed adjacent to
existing tow away signs.
(3) The sign structure containing the required notices must be no more than
36 inches in height and no more than 18 inches in width. The sign structure
must be permanently installed with the words "Tow-Away Zone" not leas
fewer than twee 3 feet and not more than &ix 6 feet above ground level
and must be continuously maintained on the property for not less fewer
than 24 hours prior to the towing or removal of any vehicles.
(4) This section shall not apply to property appurtenant to and obviously a part
of a single-family residence, and to instances when notice is personally
given to the owner or other legally authorized person in control of the
vehicle that the area in which that vehicle is parked is reserved or
otherwise unavailable for unauthorized vehicles and subject to being
removed at the owner's or operator's expense.
(f) The property owner shall keep signs clean of mildew and vegetation and in
good repair.
(g) A business with 20 or fewer parking spaces may satisfy the notice
requirements of this section by prominently displaying a sign stating
"Reserved Parking For Current Customers Only. Unauthorized Vehicles Will Be
Towed Away At The Owner's Expense"and the words"Strictly Enforced" in not
less fewer than feu+ 4 inch high, light-reflective letters on a contrasting
background.
(h) A towing service owner or operator is prohibited from knowingly engaging in
towing on private property where the notice or sign structure requirements
are not in compliance with this section.
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(i) A private property owner, lessee, or agent may authorize the removal of a
vehicle by a towing company when the vehicle is parked in such a manner that
it restricts the normal operation of business;and if a vehicle parked on a public
right-of-way obstructs access to a private driveway, the owner, lessee, or
agent may have the vehicle removed by a towing company upon signing an
order that the vehicle be removed without a posted tow-away zone sign. It is
prohibited for the towing company to tow the vehicle without such order.Said
order shall be kept by the towing service for two years from the date of the
tow and made available for inspection by LPD or code enforcement.
(j) It shall be unlawful for any owner, manager, employee, or agent of a towing
service, while engaged in towing or storing of vehicles, to wear a law
enforcement uniform or other indication or logo of law enforcement
affiliation.
(k) Any towing service operating within the City of Longwood shall, within 30
minutes of the completion of any private property tow, notify the Longwood
Police Department dispatch, of the towing; the address of the storage site
where the vehicle is stored;the location or address from which the vehicle was
towed; the time the vehicle was towed or removed; the make, model, year,
color, vehicle identification number (VIN), and license plate number of the
vehicle; and, shall obtain the Longwood Police Department incident number
and record that number in the trip report. Failure to comply with the
requirements of this subsection is unlawful.
(I) All vehicles towed shall be towed directly and continuously to the storage site
owned or leased by the towing service and the towed vehicle shall not be kept
in any temporary holding area.
(m)A towing service shall allow the owners, agents, or other legally authorized
person of the towed vehicle to park on site at the storage facility while picking
up or inspecting the towed vehicle, unless reasonable alternative parking is
made available by the towing service within 1,000 feet of the storage facility.
(n) Any vehicle towed from locations within the city must be stored in the city
limits of Longwood or in Seminole County, Florida within a ten-mile radius of
the point of removal. Failure to comply will, at a minimum, be sufficient to
revoke the operator's license to conduct a towing business in the city under
this article and chapter 82, article II. It is a violation of this subsection and
prohibited for an existing towing service to change the name of the business
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or corporate entity to obtain a new or additional occupational license and/or
business tax receipt for the purpose of circumventing the intent of this section.
(o) A towing service shall allow the vehicle's owners, or their agents with an
original notarized statement, to remove or retrieve personal property or
possessions from the vehicle immediately at the scene of the tow or at the
storage facility prior to payment. The vehicle owner or agent, shall be
permitted to inspect the vehicle and the towing service shall release to the
owner or agent all personal property not affixed to the vehicle. The towing
service representative is prohibited from charging a fee for such retrieval or to
refuse to allow retrieval of personal property.
(p) Each towing service shall staff or monitor its telephone 24 hours a day, seven
days a week, including holidays, and return telephone calls within one hour to
advise any vehicle owner, operator, custodian, agent, or other legally
authorized person or authorized representative who calls by telephone prior
to arriving at the storage site of the following:
(1) Each and every document or other item which must be produced to
retrieve the vehicle. A valid insurance identification card containing the
vehicle's VIN, which if presented by the person named on the card, is
deemed acceptable documentation to retrieve the vehicle; Further, an
owner must be allowed to be escorted to a stored vehicle for the purpose
of retrieving the motor vehicle registration or other documentation that
proves ownership of the subject vehicle;
(2) The exact charges as of the time of the telephone call, and the rate at
which charges will accumulate thereafter;
(3) The acceptable methods of payment which shall include cash, money
order, or a valid major debit or credit card;
(4) That the vehicle can be picked up within one hour of request.
(q) Upon payment of the authorized towing fee, the towing service shall release
the towed vehicle upon request of the owner, or their agent, within one hour
after the request. Cash, money orders, or a valid major debit or credit card
shall all be accepted at the storage site.
(r) Each towing service shall provide, at the time of payment, whether or not
requested, a written receipt with the company name for all charges imposed
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and all payments received from the owner or operator of a vehicle resulting
from the towing of a vehicle or from a drop tow. Said receipt shall include the
towing rates set forth in section 86-117. Said receipt shall include at a
minimum:
(1) The date, time, and location of the tow;
(2) The total charges listed individually and specifically; and
(3) The date and time of payment of the charges.
(4) The name of the tow truck driver and towing service.
(5) The city ordinance number authorizing each charge.
(s) The towing service shall prepare and maintain a tow data sheet which shall
include, at a minimum, but not be limited to, the following information:
(1) The legal name of the towing service and tow truck driver providing the
service. If not a corporation, the name of the owner of the business;
(2) The location from which the vehicle was towed;
(3) Date and time the tow was initiated;
(4) The destination to which the vehicle was taken;
(5) The description of the vehicle including the make, model, year, color,
vehicle identification number, and license plate number;
(6) The time and date the Longwood Police Department was contacted by the
towing service and the LPD incident number assigned;
(7) The description of the services rendered including an itemized list of all
charges;
(8) The date and time the vehicle was returned to the owner or their agent,
and the name, address, and driver license number of such owner or their
agent; and
(9) A copy or stamp of the consumer rights guideline signed by the owner,
custodian, or agent, which shall be maintained as part of the tow sheet
documentation.
(t) All towing services shall keep all such tow data sheets and receipts on file for
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a period of three(3)years from the date of the tow or drop tow and shall make
them available for inspection and/or copying to any Longwood Police
Department law enforcement officer or code enforcement officer during
normal business hours.
(u) No towing service shall tow a vehicle when either a natural person or a live
animal is occupying the vehicle.
(v) Any vehicle owner, or their agent, shall have the right to inspect the vehicle
before accepting its return, and no release or waiver of any kind which would
release the person or firm towing the vehicle from liability for damages noted
by the owner or other legally authorized person at the time of the redemption
may be required from any vehicle owner, or their agent, as a condition of
release of the vehicle to its owner.
(w)The towing company must provide a copy of the consumer rights guidelines,
as promulgated by the city, or stamp the equivalent of such on the back of the
receipt to each vehicle owner, operator, custodian, or agent of any drop tow
or towed vehicle, and keep a copy or receipt of the guideline provided to the
vehicle owner or agent. It is unlawful to fail to provide the vehicle owner, or
their agent, a copy of the promulgated guidelines.
SECTION 2. CONFLICTS. This Ordinance shall govern and control in the event of a conflict
with any other ordinance or resolution of the City.
SECTION 3. CONDIFICATION. Section 2 of this Ordinance shall be condified; and any
sections, subsections. paragraphs, or subparagraphs may be renumbered or re-lettered as
appropriate to accomplish the intent of this Ordinance.
SECTION 4 . SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, word,
or provision of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court
of competent jurisdiction, whether for substantive, procedural, or any other reason, such
portion will be deemed a separate, distinct, and independent provision, and such holding will
not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.
SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall become effective upon its adoption.
FIRST READING: THIS 15th DAY OF November.A.D., 2021.
SECOND READING:THIS 6th DAY OF December. A.D., 2021.
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PASSED AND ADOPTED THIS 6th DAY OF December, A.D., 2021
City of Longwood, Florida
Brian D. Sackett,Eayor
ATTEST:
/hRM, City Clerk
Approved as to form and legality for the use and reliance of the City of Longwood,
Florid
Daniel W. , Cit tt ey
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