Charter04-30-13MinCity of Longwood
2013 Charter Advisory Committee
Longwood City Commission Chambers
175 West Warren Avenue
Longwood, Florida 32750
MINUTES
ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING
April 30, 2013
Present: Member Logan Cody
Member Becky Huse
Member Ben Paris
Member Alesia Carringer
Dan Langley, City Attorney
Jon Williams, City Administrator
Sarah M. Mirus, Recording Secretary
Absent: Member Malcom Cooper
7:00 P.M.
1. CALL TO ORDER. Mr. Langley called the meeting to order at 7:03
p.m. and introduced himself, Mr. Williams and Ms. Mirus to the
Committee.
Mr. Langley briefly reviewed a Memorandum in regards to the Sunshine
Law and its application to the City of Longwood Charter Review
Committee. He said it was important to know the purpose of the City
Charter. He noted every City in the State of Florida has certain authority
under the Constitution of the State of Florida. He said what they have was
what they call "Home Rule Power" that each city was vested with certain
powers to make laws to govern the citizens of that particular city, and each
city also has a Charter, which was essentially like the Constitution of the
City. He said they have the State Constitution and each county has its
own. Some do and some do not have Charters, but every City has a
Charter. He said the Charter was a way for the citizens to restrict the
power of the local jurisdiction even further than the Constitution or the
general laws of the State of Florida. It also describes the boundaries of the
City and sets forth the powers and duties of the Charter officers and
restricts the power of the City. He said from time -to -time there was a
process for the review of the Charter. As time goes on, laws change or
circumstances change, and the government of this very old and well
established City who's Charter has been around for a long time, and some
of the newer cities, use the model Charter in the adoption and
incorporation of their city's Charter. Longwood's Charter has been
around for a long while and it has provisions that may not be in other
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Charters for other cities. He said during this process, they may want to
reach out and look at what other cities were doing in their Charters, but the
Charter was not meant to be a very detailed document. The laws of the
City were done through an ordinance adoption process, and it was
essentially a document that was meant to be like the Constitution. He
noted the Constitution does not describe every law that governs them. It
was a very over -reaching, overall statement of the rights of citizens, so the
Charter was similar in that regard. He said the process was that they, as a
committee, will review the Charter provisions; and they will come up with
recommendations as to whether they want to make or suggest changes to
the Charter. He noted they were not required to make any changes or to
suggest any changes, but typically, Charter Review Committees will find
something they think needs to be tweaked. The Committee will vote at the
end as a group, and a majority of them who supported a particular
recommendation, would be the recommendation of the whole Committee,
to the Commission. He said their recommendations were just that, to the
Commission. The Commission considers them, but they were not binding.
If the Commission likes their recommendations, the next step was a
referendum before the citizens of the City of Longwood. The Commission
does not have the authority to change the Charter based on their
recommendations through ordinances. He said there was an ordinance
that was adopted, but that would provide for a process where an election
was called later in the year with a ballot question and the language for the
Charter change. He said that was the process, and the Commission may
choose to accept, reject, or take their proposed changes and modify them
slightly if they like the idea; but they want to change the wording.
Mr. Langley said he now wants to talk about the Sunshine Law. He said
this was important to know because there were penalties that were not
pleasant that were associated with violations of the Sunshine Law. Those
could range from sixty days (60) in jail to a $500 fine. He said it was
important to know what the Sunshine Law requires. A lot of these
requirements were taken care of by the City Clerk. They do not have to
worry about this, but it was important to know that the Sunshine Law
requires that all meetings of the Charter Review Committee, and other
Boards of the City, be open to the public. That was why they have these
meetings and the public was welcome to attend. At any point, anybody
can come in and see what they were doing. This was all open government.
He noted they were required to give reasonable notice to the public of
their meetings, and Ms. Mirus takes care of that. Also, minutes have to be
taken of this meeting, and Ms. Mirus takes care of that as well. He said
that sounds pretty simple, but unfortunately through time, the Courts and
the Attorney General have taken this, what appears to be a straight
forward law, and stated that a meeting constitutes any communication
between two (2) or more of the Members of this Committee or any
committee of the city or board, whether it was here or outside of here. If
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you do that and they do not have a notice to the public or not at a public
meeting, and do not have minutes being taken, they were violating the
law. He said it was important to know the key of what constitutes a
meeting. Under the Sunshine Law, when two (2) or more of them
communicate in any way information that relates to the business of this
Committee, if it was outside of this setting. This was where they were
supposed to communicate and exchange their ideas — at an open and
public meeting. He noted that the Commissioners have to deal with this
law as well. It was difficult and constraining. The Legislature likes the
law so much that they exempted themselves from the requirements.
Mr. Langley said when they were exchanging electronic mails between
each other regarding business that may be coming before them, that would
be a violation. He suggested not talking to each other outside this
meeting, either in written form, over the telephone or any form on the
website regarding anything that would come before them. He said they
can talk about the weather or your family or go to dinner and talk about
other things because there was no restriction on that. They were not
supposed to talk about the business that may come before you. That was a
foreseeability test. It may not ever come before them, but there could be a
circumstance that it was possible it would come before you. Mr. Langley
said because the Charter was like the Constitution, he would not talk about
anything that relates to this City Government when they were serving on
this Committee. He said when their service was finished, they do not have
to deal with this Law anymore, so when they were done and they have
their recommendations and they were excused, they can talk about
everything that they wanted to talk about since they began this process.
This only applies to discussions and communications between members of
the same Board. He said they can also talk to individual Commissioners
one-on-one, and they can talk to him or to Mr. Williams or Ms. Mirus.
They can talk to anybody except for any other member of the Committee
about business that was likely to come before them.
Mr. Langley said any mechanism to try to frustrate the intent and purpose
of the Law was also not permitted, which would be like a go-between. Do
not try to use someone else to get their point across to someone else, so it
was any form of communication they cannot do.
Mr. Langley said another thing the Sunshine Law requires, which was
kind of odd, was that when they were here and they have a motion
pending and a second, and there was a vote; if they were here they have to
vote. They cannot abstain. He said it was not likely they will ever have a
conflict of interest on this Committee because the nature of the subject
matter of what they were dealing with was a Charter. It would never be a
personal gain or loss that they would deal with in this circumstance, unless
if there was a Charter provision that says that they would individually
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receive X amount of dollars a year from the City of Longwood. That
would never happen, and they will never have that situation; so if they
were here, they will have to vote. He said it was also important to note that
even though they were in this room and the mikes were on, they were not
permitted to whisper to each other or pass notes or do things off the
record, even though they have a notice meeting that relates to their
business. They,can pass notes that say "how was your child doing", but he
said he would not even recommend doing that. It was not a good thing to
be seen passing notes around by citizens or anyone else who might attend
these meetings or to send text messages either.
Member Huse asked Mr. Langley if he knew what the City of Orlando was
in trouble about.
Mr. Langley stated it was Orange County Government. He said they have
the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) investigating the
County Commissioners right now. He said even if they were not
violating the law and know you were not, he said do not do anything that
appears that they may be because it was so uncomfortable to go through
an investigation. At the end of the day, they may be cleared, but the
headache and hassle that comes with that and the embarrassment was just
not worth it. He asked if they had any questions and said he thinks the
Memo was good because it goes through all the different penalties that can
be imposed. He said that attorney's fees can be assessed against them also
for the State's role in prosecuting these violations, so that was even worse.
They not only fine them $500, but they send them an attorney bill.
Ms. Mirus said she wanted to add that the City Commission had scheduled
a Seminar on Thursday, May 23, 2013 beginning at 8:30 a.m. in the
Commission Chambers. She said it was being presented by Pat Gleason,
Special Counsel for Open Government for the Attorney General Pam
Bondi's Office. She will be coming to speak on Florida Government in
the Sunshine Law, and Ms. Mirus said she sent that information to the
Board by mail.
2. ELECTION OF OFFICERS- CHAIR AND VICE CHAIR.
Mr. Langley said the next thing on the Agenda was the election of the
Chair and the Vice Chair. He said he has gone through this process before
representing numerous Boards, and he always encounters situations where
the Board members do not know each other and they were being asked to
vote on who runs their meetings. He said it was a little unusual and
uncomfortable because it was hard to vote for someone they do not know.
He said he thinks it would be helpful, unless they all know each other
already, to introduce themselves to the Committee and to them and say
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their name with a little background if they want to do that. He inquired if
they knew who was missing.
Ms. Mirus said Member Cooper was missing.
The Committee Members then introduced themselves and provided a brief
biography about them.
Mr. Langley thanked all of them. He explained the roll of the Chair was
essentially that they conduct the meeting. He said he was running the
meeting today, but does not typically do that. He said when the Chair was
elected, he or she will then keep people and things in order. He asked for
any questions before the process begins. He said anyone can nominate
any person on the Committee, and there was not a requirement for a
second. It only requires a member of the Committee to nominate. You
can nominate yourself, or anyone else. He said when someone makes a
nomination, he will ask if there were any further nominations. If there
was more than one, they will have a vote. If there was only one, then the
person nominated will be the Chair.
Member Cody asked if there were any additional responsibilities for the
Chair besides covering and conducting the meetings.
Mr. Langley responded not unless this Committee assigns an additional
role. He said sometimes the Committee will have the Chair attend the
Commission Meeting where the Commission was hearing the
recommendations of the Committee, and the Chair will actually make the
presentation to the Commission. This Committee may want to assign the
Chair that responsibility. He said that was the only other responsibility or
duty that he can think of.
Ms. Mirus said upon approval by the Board, signing the minutes.
Mr. Langley asked for nominations for the Chair of the Charter Advisory
Committee.
Member Huse nominated Member Cody.
Mr. Langley asked Member Cody if he accepts the nomination.
Member Cody responded in the affirmative.
Mr. Langley asked for any further nominations for Chair.
Member Carringer nominated Member Paris.
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Member Paris said he accepts the nomination.
Mr. Langley asked for any further nominations and closed the floor for
any further nominations. He said he would ask all of them for the name of
who they were voting for, and whoever has the most votes will be Chair.
Member Cody said he appreciates the nomination, but would like to
withdraw his name because it was his first time at this, but he would do
Vice Chair.
Nomination for Member Paris as Chair carried by a unanimous
voice vote with Member Cooper absent.
Nomination for Member Cody as Vice Chair carried by a
unanimous voice vote with Member Cooper absent.
Mr. Langley congratulated them and said to Chair Paris, it was his show,
and they were on to the next item of establishing the dates of meetings and
procedures.
3. ESTABLISH DATES OF MEETINGS AND PROCEDURE(S).
Chair Paris said he has a few questions that were organizational, such as
how long this lasts and how many meetings there were.
Mr. Langley said it lasts for up to a year. He said they can decide how
often they want to have their meetings. He suggested one (1) a month, but
they would have to coordinate that with Ms. Mirus, along with the
availability of this facility. You will want to talk about how long they
want the meetings to go on. The starting time was usually 7:00 p.m., and
they might want to decide they want to cut it off at a certain hour, maybe
8:30 or 9:00 p.m.
Member Carringer said trying to set many meetings in advance can be
hard.
Mr. Langley said they definitely want to set the date of the next meeting at
this meeting, and they will go from there. They can go meeting -to -
meeting and set dates, or they can establish a day within the month where
these meetings were routinely scheduled. Today was the last Tuesday of
the month, so they can stay with the last Tuesday of the month.
Mr. Williams asked if it was in the Charter that they start at 7:00 p.m.
Ms. Mirus said it was in the City Code that all Boards and Committees
start at 7:00 p.m.
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Mr. Langley asked if the Committee wants to stay with the last Tuesday of
the month.
It was the consensus of the Committee to meet on the last Tuesday of the
month.
Chair Paris asked if Mr. Williams goes to all the meetings.
Mr. Williams said if his schedule allows it, he plans to be here for every
meeting.
Chair Paris asked if the last Tuesday in May was good for everyone and
the Committee Members responded stating it was.
Chair Paris asked if they want to do six (6) meetings and try to cover two
(2) amendments each meeting.
It was the consensus of the Committee to review two (2) Articles of the
City Charter each meeting.
Chair Paris said on the seventh meeting do the wrap up, and put it together
and get it ready for the presentation and present it to the Commission.
Mr. Langley said this Committee was a little more informal than the
Commission was because of the advisory capacity of it, and they were
going to want a free flow of ideas on this Committee because they were
kind of starting from the existing language. They do not have a staff
recommendation or an ordinance sitting before them where they have read
it in advance, so they want this free flow of ideas, so they can be very
informal if you would like.
Chair Paris said they were going to go with six (6) meetings, with a
possible seventh (7 ) meeting for a wrap-up. He said they will do two (2)
amendments per meeting, and they will have their homework ahead of
time and what to be reading on. He said they will start at 7:00 p.m. and
under no circumstances, go beyond 8:30 p.m.
Mr. Langley said on the first two (2) Articles, they were probably not
going to have any changes on those because they just talk about the
creation of the City and the corporate one, and the annexation of the City
by statutory process, so in the first meeting you may want to do the first
three (3) Articles instead of just the first two (2). That will be a very short
meeting if they just do one (1) and two (2).
Chair Paris said at the next meeting they would look at the first three (3)
Articles.
Charter 04-30-13/7
Mr. Langley said they might want to talk about how they might want to
formulate and adopt the recommendations of the Committee. He said he
thinks it was good to have a free flow of ideas, but when they reach a
recommendation, they probably want to formalize it with a motion and a
second. That way they would know they were all on the same page.
Whether they wait until the end to do that or at each meeting, it was
probably better to do a little bit at each meeting on their recommendations.
If they have a recommendation at the next Meeting, they probably would
want to formalize it in some regard so it was in the minutes and so they
would not forget about it at the end. He said keep in mind the Committee
can always revisit what had been talked about at a previous meeting, and
change its recommendation before the final recommendation goes before
the Commission. If they come up with an idea that they want to
recommend, they may want him to draft the language and then come back
to the next meeting and say this was his understanding of what they would
like to do and here was the language. At that following meeting, they
would say they like it, or they do not, and they will go from there. He said
it was probably good to see it in writing.
It was the consensus of the Committee that they liked the idea of Mr.
Langley drafting the language of their recommendation and coming back
to them for approval.
Member Huse asked if they do have citizens that show up for a meeting,
can they get up and speak and ask us questions.
Mr. Langley said that was a decision they could make. It might be
helpful, and they can listen to any particular issues they want them to think
about, and they can fill out a form. They may want to put a time
restriction on it, so they were not taking up much of their allotted time.
They can allow it or not allow it. It was up to them to decide that.
Chair Paris said that was a good idea, and he thinks they should appoint
Vice Chair Cody as Sargent -at -Arms in case they go over the time, they
can just send him out to talk to them.
Ms. Mirus said she can add onto the agenda a section where it says Public
Participation if they would like.
Chair Paris said he thought that would be good in case somebody does
want to speak.
Discussion ensued regarding the weather the City was experiencing during
the Meeting.
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4. ADJOURN. Chair Paris adjourned the meeting at 7:39 p.m.
aris, Chair
WE
Sarah M. Mirus, MMC, MBA, Recording Secretary
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