20-2182 Emergency Ordinance Covid 19EMERGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 20-2182
AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF LONGWOOD, FLORIDA, DECLARING A STATE
OF EMERGENCY WITHIN THE CITY OF LONGWOOD IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE DECLARATION OF EMERGENCY BY
THE GOVERNOR; ADOPTING EMERGENCY REGULATIONS TO
ADDRESS PREPARATION FOR AND MITIGATION OF COVID-
19; REPLACING EMERGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 20-2077;
PROVIDING FOR NON -CODIFICATION, SEVERABILITY, AN
EFFECTIVE DATE AND A SIXTY DAY EXPIRATION UNLESS
TERMINATED EARLIER AS PROVIDED HEREIN.
WHEREAS a respiratory illness due to a novel coronavirus (a disease now
known as COVID-19), was first identified in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China,
and has spread outside of China, impacting many countries, including the United
States; and
WHEREAS the State of Florida has been working in close collaboration with
the national Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), with the United
States Health and Human Services Agency, and with local health departments
since December 2019 to monitor and plan for the potential spread of COVI D-19 to
the United States; and
WHEREAS on January 23, 2020, the CDC activated its Emergency
Response System to provide ongoing support for the response to COVID- 19
across the country; and
WHEREAS on March 1, 2020, Governor Ron DeSantis of the State of Florida
issued Executive Order No. 20-51 directing the Florida Department of Health to issue a
Public Health Emergency; and
WHEREAS on March 1, 2020, the State Surgeon General and State Health
Officer declared a Public Health Emergency exists in the State of Florida as a result of
COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, on March 7, 2020, Governor Ron DeSantis of the State of Florida
directed the Director of the Division of Emergency Management to activate the State
Emergency Operations Center to Level 2 to provide coordination and response to the
COVID-19 emergency; and
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WHEREAS oh March 9, 2020, Governor Ron DeSantis of the State of Florida
issued Executive Order No. 20-52 declaring a state of emergency within the State of
Florida in response to the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency; and
WHEREAS in accordance with § 252.38, Florida Statutes, Executive Order No.
20-52 authorizes the City to waive the procedures and formalities otherwise required of
the City by law pertaining to (1) Performance of public work and taking whatever
prudent action is necessary to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of the community;
(2) Entering into contracts (however, the City is cautioned against entering into time and
materials contracts without ceiling as defined in 2 CFR 200.3180) or cost plus
percentage contracts as defined by 2 CFR 200.323(d)); (3) Incurring obligations; (4)
Employment of permanent and temporary workers; (5) Utilization of volunteer workers;
(6) Rental of equipment; (7) Acquisition and distribution, with or without compensation,
of supplies, materials, and facilities; and (8) Appropriation and expenditure of public
funds;
WHEREAS City is granted the authority under § 2(b), Art. VIII of the Florida
Constitution, to exercise any power for municipal purposes, except when expressly
prohibited by law; and
WHEREAS this Emergency Ordinance is authorized by City of Longwood
Charter Section 3.12, Chapter 166, Florida Statutes, Section 252.38, Florida Statutes,
and other applicable provisions of law; and
WHEREAS the Florida Department of Public Health has been in regular
communication with hospitals, clinics and other health providers and has provided
guidance to health facilities and providers regarding COVID-19; and
WHEREAS experts anticipate that while a high percentage of individuals
affected by COVID-19 will experience mild flu -like symptoms, some will have more
serious symptoms and require hospitalization, particularly individuals who are
elderly or already have underlying chronic health conditions; and
WHEREAS it is imperative to prepare for and respond to suspected or
confirmed COVID-19 cases in Longwood, to implement measures to mitigate the
spread of COVID-19, and to prepare to respond to an increasing number of
individuals requiring medical care and hospitalization; and
WHEREAS the City must use all available preventative measures to combat
the spread of COVID-19, which will require access to services, personnel,
equipment, facilities, and other resources, potentially including resources beyond
those currently available, to prepare for and respond to any potential cases and
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the spread of the virus; and
WHEREAS the conditions caused by COVID-19 are likely to require the
combined forces of a mutual aid; and
WHEREAS, on March 16, 2020, the City Commission adopted Emergency
Ordinance 20-2177 which is set to expire on May 16, 2020; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission desires to replace Emergency Ordinance 20-
2177 with this Ordinance so that a new 60-day emergency period can be implemented.
WHEREAS, the City finds that this Ordinance is in the interests of the public
health, safety, and welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF LONGWOOD AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Recitals. The above recitals are true and accurate and are
incorporated herein.
SECTION 2. Declaration of Emergency. The City Commission finds, due
to those reasons enumerated herein and in the recitals incorporated herein, that a State
of Emergency is hereby declared to continue to exist within the City of Longwood. The
City Commission therefore makes this formal declaration of a State of Emergency,
which shall expire on sixty-first (61 st) day from the Effective Date of this Ordinance
unless terminated earlier as provided in Section 7 of this Ordinance.
SECTION 3. Emergency Powers.
A. In accordance with applicable statutory, executive and common law authority, the
City Commission hereby elects to suspend the effect of any statute, ordinance,
procedure, rule or order, to the extent necessary to procure any and all
necessary supplies, commodities, services, temporary premises, and other
resources, including, but not limited to, any and all statutes, rules, ordinances, or
orders which affect budgeting, leasing, printing, purchasing, travel, and the
condition of employment and the compensation of employees, provided that any
such statute, ordinance, rule or order is suspended only to the extent necessary
to ensure timely performance of COVID-19 response and mitigation functions.
The City Manager should, however, attempt to obtain the most competitive
pricing available given the circumstances, and to the extent possible piggyback
on existing government contracts.
B. The City Manager shall have the authority on behalf of the City to execute
contracts with third parties and other governmental agencies as deemed
necessary to prepare for and mitigate and counteract the ill effects of the
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declared emergency. Any emergency contracts so executed shall be limited to
the purpose of mitigating or otherwise managing the emergency declared and
shall not obligate the City to the purchase of products or services beyond the
timeframe of such emergency.
C. The City shall have the right to exercise any of the powers specifically provided
to local governments pursuant to § 252.38, Fla. Stat. and as specified in
Governor's Executive Orders (including Executive No. 20-52 as may be extended
or amended), and authorizes and directs City Manager to execute those activities
deemed necessary to respond to and mitigate the effects and conditions
attributable to COVID-19 and any other related adverse health conditions
concomitantly impacting the City. For the purpose of carrying out pandemic
mitigation, the City Manager is directed and encouraged to seek assistance from
any and all applicable federal, state, and local agencies that may be capable of
providing emergency services, compensation, or reimbursement to the City.
D. The City Manager has the right to determine a threat to public health and safety
that may result from COVID-19 and that the contagious nature of such virus
constitutes a hazardous environment for the citizens of Longwood. To such end,
the City Manager shall have the authority to close public spaces or otherwise
cancel, rescind, close, or postpone any special events, assemblies, or
gatherings, scheduled or unscheduled, within the City where COVID-19 may be
spread or otherwise transmitted to others. The City Manager may further close
any public offices, facilities, parks, or buildings of the City or otherwise limit
access thereto to further assist in any quarantine efforts. To assist in maintaining
safe and sanitary living and functioning conditions and protect property from
immediate threat, the City Manager shall have the power, but not the obligation,
to authorize and issue sanitary processes and supplies to reduce or otherwise
mitigate potential sources of contagion. The City Manager is further authorized to
enter into temporary lease or license agreements for real property which is
necessary for creating and operating temporary medical staging areas to
process, quarantine, and/or otherwise treat any persons diagnosed with or
suspected of being infected by COVID-19.
E. The City Manager shall have the authority to authorize the City or the City's
contracted agent(s) right of access to private roads or gated communities as
needed by emergency vehicles such as, but not limited to, police, fire, medical
care, and sanitation to alleviate immediate threats to public health and safety.
F. During the state of emergency declared by this Ordinance, the City Manager has
the power to invoke any or all of the following prohibitions or restrictions:
(1) Restrictions. In the interest of protecting citizens and property during a
declared state of emergency, the City Manager may apply additional
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restrictions contained in this subsection to certain neighborhoods,
subdivisions, or sections of the City impacted or threatened by a disaster.
(2) Restricted Access Areas. No person may enter an area designated as a
Restricted Access Area by the City Manager unless he/she is in performance
of his/her official governmental duties, has written permission of the City
Manager or his/her designee, or resides in such area.
(3) Curfew. If it is necessary to preserve peace and order within the City, the City
Manager may impose a curfew for a restricted area or the entire City as
required by the circumstances surrounding a declared state of emergency.
Such curfew shall not apply to persons in the bona fide performance of
designated essential services such as fire, police, medical and physician
services, public service, government, or government -contracted employees in
the execution of their delegated duties, or other employees, with verifiable
identification, traveling to and from their place of employment.
(4) Notice of Restrictions. Should the City Manager or his/her designee invoke
any or all of the foregoing provisions contained in this subsection F, he shall
inform City staff, law enforcement, and emergency personnel of such and
provide local news media with written notification thereof for immediate
dissemination to the public.
G. During this declared state of emergency, all procedural and notice time periods
affecting the normal functions of the City, including those set forth in ordinances
and rules of the City, to the extent such requirements cannot be complied with
due to the emergency, shall be temporarily suspended during the emergency.
Such functions include, but are not limited to, permitting, development
applications, and other municipal review and approval procedures. However, the
foregoing is not intended to prevent the city from moving forward with such
matters during the emergency, including concerning the prosecution of code
violations.
H. During this declared state of emergency and in the interest of minimizing
exposure to COVID-19, the City Commission is hereby permitted to meet via
videoconferencing or telephonic means, provided that such meetings are noticed
pursuant to the appropriate notice requirements, whether such meeting is a
regular, special, or emergency meeting. A quorum for any such meetings will be
three (3) or more Commission members, whether physically or virtually present.
The Commission is authorized to vote at such meetings on any measures the
Commission deems necessary for the continued orderly operation and
administration of the City and the management and mitigation of conditions
arising from the declared emergency.
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The City Commission hereby ratifies the procedures for conducting public
meetings of the Commission and other city boards or committees during the
COVID-19 emergency adopted on April 6, 2020, pursuant to Resolution 20-1530.
This provision within this Ordinance does not require the City to repeal, amend or
extend Resolution 20-1530 by ordinance.
SECTION 4. Replacement of Emergency Ordinance 20-2177. Emergency
Ordinance 20-2177 shall expire immediately upon the effectiveness of this Ordinance
with this Ordinance replacing Ordinance 20-2177.
SECTION 5. Severability. If any portion of this Ordinance is finally determined
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unconstitutional, unenforceable or
void, the balance of the Ordinance shall continue in full force and effect.
SECTION 6. Non -Codification. Given the temporary nature and effect of this
Ordinance, it is the intent of the City Commission that this Ordinance will not be
codified.
SECTION 7. Effective Date. This Ordinance will become effective immediately
upon adoption and pursuant to City Charter this Ordinance will expire on sixty-first (61st)
day from the effective date, except that this Ordinance shall expire sooner upon either
of the following occuring: (i) this Ordinance is terminated by the City Commission by
ordinance or resolution; or (ii) if the Florida Governor's Executive Order(s) declaring a
state of emergency regarding COVID-19 expire or are terminated.
SECTION 8. Conflicts. In the event of a conflict between this Ordinance and any
other ordinance or provision of law, this Ordinance controls to the extent of the conflict,
as allowable under the law.
READ AND ADOPTED this 4th day of May, 2020
ATTEST:
ichel e L o, CRM, City Clerk
CITY OF LONGWOOD, FLORIDA
Matt Morgan, Mayor
Approv s o gal form and sufficiency for the City of Longwood only.
Daniel W. Lan , CitAtto6ey
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